Biological and Chemical Studies on Calycopteris floribunda leaves

Authors

  • Sujit K. Dey
  • Mohammad Shoeb
  • Tamanna Rob
  • Nilufar Nahar
  • M. Mosihuzzaman
  • Nasim Sultana

Keywords:

Calycopteris floribunda, Combertaceae, antibacterial, antioxidant, ?-glucuronidase, ellagic acid.

Abstract

Dichloromethane-methanol extract of leaves of Calycopteris floribunda and its aqueous 90% methanol
soluble fractions showed significant antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis, Streptococcus pyogen,
Staphyloccus aureus and Salmonella typhi. The aqueous 90% methanol and 1-butanol soluble fractions of the leaves
showed significant β-glucuronidase inhibition and antioxidant activity. Two pure compounds, 3,8-di-O-methyl
ellagic and 2,3,7-tri-O-methyl ellagic acids were isolated from the 1-butanol soluble fraction of the parent extract.

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